Priyala
Botanical name- Buchanania latifolia
Family -Ancardaceae
Morphology - tree grows upto 40- 50 ft
Synonyms-khara skandha,Dhanuspata, Bahula valkala,Tapasesta,Sannakadru,cara
Major chemical constituents-kaempferol
Rasa - madhura
Virya -sita
Guna -snigdha,guru
Vipaka - madhura
Karma - vata - pittahara,hrdya,vrsya
Indications- vataroga ,udarda,daha,sirahsula
Part used-stem bark ,seed kernel
How to use chironji
It can be consumed raw or roasted and used as an ingredient in cooking / dishes. For weight loss, Charoli is dry roasted. 5 grams of this is taken with 1 - 2 teaspoons of honey, once or twice a day.
Dosage- bark decoction -50-100ml
Seed kernel -10-20g
Imp preparation -Priyala taila
प्रियालतैलं मधुरं गुरु श्लेष्माभिवर्धनम्। हितमिच्छन्ति नात्यौष्ण्यात्संयोगे वातपित्तयोः || २९१|| Ch. Su 27/291
Health Benefits Of Chironji:
Bark - Balances Pitta and Kapha Dosha,
Asraghna - useful in blood disorders such as abscess, skin disorders, bleeding disorders such as menorrhagia, nasal bleeding etc.
"Charoli seeds or seed kernels are used for various purposes."
Madhura sweet
Vrushya
aphrodisiac, improves vigor
Balances Vata and Pitta Dosha
Hrudya acts as cardiac tonic, congenial for heart
Atidurjara difficult to digest
Snigdha - unctuous, oily
Vishtambhi- may cause constipation
May cause Ama - A product of indigestion and altered metabolism
Chironji oil
Dr Amritha
Chironji oil - Priyala Taila
Madhura sweet
Madhura Vipaka - Undergoes sweet taste conversion during digestion process
Guru heavy to digest
Increases Kapha Dosha
Keshya Improves hair strength, promotes hair growth
Sheetala coolant
Balances Vata and Pitta
Abhishyandi sticks to the inner channels
Srushta mutra acts as diuretic
Agnisada may cause indigestion
Chironji oil is applied on hair to relieve gray hairs.
Chironji is used in making a dish called Shashkuli (Called Chakkuli in Kannada), along with other ingredients like black gram, ash gourd pulp etc reference: Kaiyadeva Nighantu, Krutaanna Varga
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